The Nonequilibrium Thermodynamics of Radiation Interaction

نویسندگان

  • Christopher Essex
  • Dallas C. Kennedy
چکیده

We review some important recent developments in the nonequilibrium thermodynamics of radiation and matter-radiation mixtures. These include variational principles for nonequilibrium steady states of photons, neutrinos, and matter in local thermodynamic equilibrium. These variational principles can be extended to include mass and chemical potential. The general nature of radiation entropy, entropy production, equilibrium, and nonequilibrium is also discussed. PACS numbers: 05.30.-d, 05.70.Ln, 11.10.Wx, 44.05.+e, 44.40.+a Invited contribution to Variational and Extremum Principles in Macroscopic Systems, H. Farkas and S. Sieniutycz, eds., Amsterdam: Elsevier Science, 2004

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تاریخ انتشار 2004